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		<title>Beautiful Trade/Single Use and Multiple-Use Virtual Cards - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2013-05-23T11:56:14Z</updated>
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		<title>Ebellis: New page: '''Single-Use and Multiple-Use Virtual Cards'''   A recent trend in cardholder security comes via virtual cards. Companies such as PayPal,  MBNA, and Citi are among some of the larger comp...</title>
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				<updated>2009-06-30T02:58:21Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;New page: '''Single-Use and Multiple-Use Virtual Cards'''   A recent trend in cardholder security comes via virtual cards. Companies such as PayPal,  MBNA, and Citi are among some of the larger comp...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''Single-Use and Multiple-Use Virtual Cards''' &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A recent trend in cardholder security comes via virtual cards. Companies such as PayPal, &lt;br /&gt;
MBNA, and Citi are among some of the larger competitors in this space. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A virtual card is used in card-not-present transactions just like a regular credit card, and it is &lt;br /&gt;
processed by the merchant in exactly the same manner. In fact, the merchant is not even aware &lt;br /&gt;
that this card is virtual, and thus treats it with the same care as the other card account numbers &lt;br /&gt;
going through the merchant systems. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
How virtual cards work &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Each supplier differs slightly in its implementation of virtual cards, but there are essentially &lt;br /&gt;
two variants: single-use and multiple-use virtual cards. Both types are usually generated “on the fly” via a cardholder request. An existing card account holder requests a virtual card from &lt;br /&gt;
her virtual card provider for use on a particular e-commerce site. The provider supplies the &lt;br /&gt;
account holder with a virtual card number, including an expiration date and CV2 security code. &lt;br /&gt;
A single-use card can be used for a single transaction involving a limited payment. These cards &lt;br /&gt;
typically expire in a matter of weeks or less and can be used only with the merchant designated &lt;br /&gt;
during the cardholder’s request. Thus, lost or stolen information rapidly becomes invalid and &lt;br /&gt;
worthless to the attacker. &lt;br /&gt;
Multiple-use virtual cards are also available through many virtual card providers. These allow &lt;br /&gt;
for use cases where recurring charges apply, such as paying a monthly bill. Multiple-use cards &lt;br /&gt;
still carry with them many of the security features of their single-use equivalents, such as being &lt;br /&gt;
valid with a single merchant and containing limited monthly charge caps. If a multiple-use &lt;br /&gt;
virtual card is lost or stolen, an attacker could use the card only at that merchant and only for &lt;br /&gt;
the authorized amount of the recurring charge. This mitigates a great deal of fraud.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Ebellis</name></author>	</entry>

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